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  • Most insurers don’t require adding a permit-holding 15-year-old to your policy — but you must notify your insurer when your teen gets a permit.
  • A 15-year-old driving supervised under a learner’s permit is typically covered under your existing policy — but confirm this with your insurer, as rules vary.
  • Your premium increase happens when your teen advances to a provisional or full license and drives independently — not usually at the permit stage.
  • Discounts for good grades, driver’s education and telematics programs can meaningfully reduce the cost of adding a teen when the time comes.

Do you have to add a 15-year-old to your car insurance?

Most insurance companies do not require you to add a 15-year-old to your car insurance policy the moment they get a learner’s permit. At this stage, your teen is only driving under direct adult supervision, which most insurers treat as low-risk, so your existing policy typically extends coverage to them automatically.

That said, you should always notify your insurer when your teen gets a permit. Here’s why: some insurers do require all household drivers, including permit holders, to be listed on the policy. If you don’t disclose the new driver and an accident occurs, your insurer could dispute the claim.

The premium increase you’ve probably heard about? That typically happens when your teen advances to a provisional or full license and begins driving on their own.

Does your car insurance cover a 15-year-old with a learner’s permit?

In most cases, yes — but you need to verify this with your specific insurer. A 15-year-old driving under a learner’s permit is supervised at all times, which is why most standard auto policies automatically extend coverage to permit-holding household members operating the insured vehicle.

However, coverage isn’t universal. Some insurers require permit holders to be formally added to the policy before they’re covered. Others automatically cover them at no added cost during the permit phase, then adjust your premium when the teen becomes a licensed driver.

The safest step: Call your insurer or log into your account portal and ask directly: “Is my 15-year-old covered under my current policy while driving with a permit?” Get the answer in writing if possible.

Do not assume coverage exists. If your teen is in an accident during a supervised practice session and your insurer wasn’t notified, you could face a denied claim.

Do you have to notify your insurer when your teen gets a learner’s permit?

Yes — you should notify your insurer when your 15-year-old gets a learner’s permit, even if the company doesn’t require you to formally add them yet. Failing to disclose a household driver, even a permit holder, can create coverage complications if an accident occurs.

In practice, notifying your insurer is straightforward:

  • Call your insurer or agent and let them know your teen has a learner’s permit
  • Log into your online account; many insurers allow you to add or note a permit holder in your policy portal
  • Ask what’s required: Your insurer will tell you whether they need to formally list your teen now or whether you can wait until they’re licensed

Some insurers will add your teen to the policy as an unrated driver during the permit phase (meaning no premium change yet). Others will begin rating them immediately. Either way, the conversation should happen as soon as the permit is issued.

Each state sets its own rules for how long teens must hold a permit, supervision requirements and when they can progress to a full license. Always check your state DMV for the most current graduated driver’s licensing (GDL) requirements.

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When do you have to officially add your teen to your car insurance policy?

The trigger point for officially adding your teen — and the point at which your premium will increase — is when they advance beyond the learner’s permit stage and begin driving without required adult supervision.

Under most states’ graduated driver’s licensing (GDL) programs, this happens in stages:

  1. Learner’s permit: Teen drives only with a licensed adult supervisor present. Most insurers cover this under the existing parent policy with no premium change.
  2. Provisional or restricted license: Teen can drive independently, often with restrictions on hours, passengers, or phone use. This is the point at which you must add your teen to your policy. Your premium will increase.
  3. Full license: All restrictions lifted. Teen is a fully licensed driver and must remain on your policy as a rated driver.

Contact your insurer when your teen receives their provisional or restricted license — not when the permit is issued. That’s the moment your insurer needs to know and rate for the new risk.

Rules vary significantly by state — including supervision requirements, time-of-day restrictions and when teens can progress to a provisional license. Always confirm requirements through your state’s DMV.

How to save money on car insurance when you have a teen driver

When your 15-year-old eventually advances to a licensed driver and you need to add them, your premium will increase — often significantly. Planning ahead for available discounts can reduce the impact.

Good student discount: Most insurers offer a discount to full-time students who maintain a B average (3.0 GPA) or higher. Typical savings range from 5% to 25%, depending on the insurer. Your teen will need to provide a report card or transcript.

Driver’s education discount: Completing a state-approved driver’s education course — especially one that includes behind-the-wheel instruction — signals lower risk to insurers and can unlock a discount at many companies.

Telematics/usage-based insurance (UBI): Safe driving behaviors — smooth braking, avoiding late-night driving, staying off the phone — earn discounts. For teens who are genuinely careful drivers, this can be one of the highest-value discount programs available. However, for teens who are not careful drivers, don’t enroll them in a telematics program.

Add them to your existing policy: Adding a teen to a parent’s policy is almost always cheaper than a standalone teen policy. The family’s multi-car discount, bundled home/auto discount and long-term loyalty credits all help offset the teen’s added cost.

Choose the right vehicle: The car your teen drives affects the rate. Older vehicles with lower values don’t require expensive collision and comprehensive coverage. A modest, safe vehicle in good repair is the most cost-effective choice for new drivers.

Use our Car Insurance Calculator to see how much it costs to add a teen to your policy.

How much does adding a teen driver to your policy cost?

Adding a teen driver to your family’s car insurance policy is one of the largest premium increases most families experience. Here are the average annual full-coverage rates for teen drivers based on CarInsurance.com’s rate data:

Teen driver ageAverage annual full-coverage cost
15 (permit holder)Typically no added cost during supervised driving phase
16$5,753
17$4,966
18$4,483
19$3,556

The good news: rates decrease steadily as teens gain experience and maintain a clean record. A 19-year-old pays roughly 38% less than a 16-year-old on average. Reaching age 25 typically marks the largest single rate drop in a driver’s life.

Shopping around when you add a teen is especially important — insurers assess teen risk very differently and the spread between the most and least expensive options can be substantial.

Frequently Asked Questions: Car insurance for 15-year-old drivers

Do you have to add a 15-year-old to your car insurance?

Most insurance companies don’t require you to formally add a 15-year-old to your policy while they only hold a learner’s permit. However, you should notify your insurer when your teen gets a permit. Some companies require all household drivers — including permit holders — to be listed. The premium increase typically comes when your teen advances to a provisional or full license.

Does car insurance cover a 15-year-old driving with a learner’s permit?

In most cases, yes. A teen driving under a learner’s permit is supervised at all times and most standard auto policies extend coverage to permit-holding household members. But this isn’t universal — some insurers require permit holders to be formally listed before they’re covered. Call your insurer to confirm your teen is covered during the permit phase before they get behind the wheel.

Can a 15-year-old get their own car insurance policy?

No. Insurers won’t issue a standalone auto insurance policy to a 15-year-old. Teens with learner’s permits are added to a parent or guardian’s existing policy. In most states, teens cannot purchase their own car insurance until they are 18 — and even then, some insurers require a co-signer.

Which states allow a learner’s permit at age 15?

Alabama, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Louisiana, Maine, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oregon, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Washington, West Virginia and Wyoming.

Which states allow a learner’s permit at age 15.5?

Nine states allow drivers to get a learner’s permit at age 15.5: Arizona, California, Hawaii, Nevada, New Hampshire, Ohio, Oklahoma, Virginia and Wisconsin. Always check your state DMV for current eligibility rules, holding period requirements and supervision requirements.

Do any other states allow a learner’s permit at a 15 age?

Yes, Maryland allows teens to get a learner’s permit at 15 years and nine months and Michigan allows drivers to get permits when they’re almost 15 — at age 14 and nine months.

What discounts can lower the cost of insuring a teen driver?

The most impactful discounts for teen drivers include the good student discount (typically B average or 3.0 GPA required), driver’s education discounts and telematics programs that reward safe driving behavior. Keeping the teen on the parent’s existing policy — rather than buying a separate policy — almost always results in lower overall costs by preserving multi-car, bundling and loyalty discounts.

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Meet our editorial team
author-img Shivani Gite Contributing Writer
Shivani Gite is an insurance and personal finance writer with a degree in journalism. She specializes in simplifying complex insurance topics, providing readers with clear and accessible guidance to make informed coverage and financial decisions.
author-img Laura Longero Editor-in-Chief
Laura Longero is the editor-in-chief of CarInsurance.com and a Nevada-based insurance expert. With more than 15 years of experience simplifying complex financial and insurance topics, she provides clear, trustworthy guidance to help drivers make confident coverage decisions. She serves as a media spokesperson for CarInsurance.com and has been featured in Consumer Affairs, MotorTrend and Business Insider, and completed the pre-licensing course in Personal Lines Property & Casualty Insurance.