Purchasing a car with a salvage title comes with a variety of challenges. In most cases, it will be more complex and time-consuming than registering a car with a standard title. A salvaged vehicle must be adequately repaired and inspected before a salvage title will be issued.
If your car has a salvage title or salvage certificate, there are some different requirements for vehicle registration in California. Learn how to register a salvage title vehicle in California, including what documents are required, where to register your vehicle and more.
- A salvage title is given to a car if it is so bad that the cost of fixing it would be more than it is worth.
- If your vehicle was deemed a total loss by your insurance company and you repurchased it, then it is considered a revived salvage title.
- Finding full coverage insurance for a salvaged vehicle may be a challenge. But there are a few insurance companies in California (including Progressive, State Farm and Mercury) that might offer full coverage beyond liability.
What is a salvage title?
A salvage title is given to a vehicle that is so severely damaged that the cost of repairs exceeds its fair market value. Insurance companies will then declare the vehicle a “total loss” and issue a salvage vehicle certificate. If the vehicle is repaired to operational condition, the owner can apply for a salvage title to drive it legally or sell it.
A salvage title is designed to get totaled vehicles back out on the road (if they have been adequately repaired) and to alert potential buyers that this vehicle has been seriously damaged in the past.
Can you register a salvage title car in California?
Absolutely, but it can be a time-consuming process. Vehicles declared a total loss in California are issued a salvage certificate. You can apply for a salvage title if they are repaired and inspected.
It is not legal to drive on the road until the vehicle is repaired correctly and inspected. It should also be noted that salvage title cars can be more difficult to insure, so be aware of these difficulties if you want to purchase a totaled vehicle.
What is a salvage certificate in California?
When an insurance company determines that a vehicle is a total loss, it will request and obtain a salvage certificate from the California DMV. Once a salvage certificate is issued, the insurer may sell the vehicle at auction to recoup whatever money they can from it.
Salvage certificate vs. salvage title – what’s the difference?
In most cases, the DMV will issue either a salvage title or a salvage certificate for vehicles that have been wrecked and declared a total loss. Salvage certificates and salvage titles are similar but not the same thing.
A salvage certificate is issued when the vehicle is declared a total loss and when the vehicle is sold at auction, the buyer is given a salvage certificate. Once the vehicle has been repaired and inspected, the state will issue a salvage title. The vehicle cannot be driven with a salvage certificate, but once a salvage title is issued, the vehicle is legal out on the road.
How do you register a salvage title in California?
Registering and licensing vehicles, including issuing a salvage title, is done at the state level, which means the process varies depending on your state.
In California, it’s referred to as a title for a revived salvage vehicle. According to the California DMV, a revived salvage vehicle is “previously reported to DMV as a total loss by the owner or insurance company but has been rebuilt and restored to operational condition. If your total loss/salvage vehicle has been revived, you must register the vehicle again.”
Registering for a salvage title is necessary to get the vehicle back on the road or to sell it, and that process can be time-consuming and require some documentation.
What are the requirements to register a salvage title in California?
- A completed Application for Title or Registration (REG 343) form, signed by the current vehicle owner(s).
- Proof of ownership, such as a Bill of Sale (REG 135) form or a vehicle/vessel transfer and reassignment (REG 262) form from a licensed dismantler (make sure you include the dismantler’s vehicle acquisition number).
- A Verification of Vehicle (REG 31) form or CHP Certificate of Inspection (CHP 97C) form.
- Brake and light adjustment certificates.
- Applicable fees.
You may also need:
- An Application for Salvage Certificate or Nonrepairable Vehicle Certificate (REG 488C).
- A Statement of Facts (REG 256) form.
- A Declaration of Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW)/Combined Gross Vehicle Weight (CGW) (REG 4008) form.
- A Permanent Trailer Identification (PTI) Application and Certification (REG 4017) form.
- To surrender existing license plates.
- A smog certification.
- Weight certificate from a California-certified public weighmaster (for pickups and trucks).
Learn whether can you insure a car with a salvage title in California
How much does it cost to register a salvage title car in California?
The total cost of registering a salvage title vehicle may vary depending on various factors.
Here are a few of the fees listed on the California DMV site:
- Registration fee ($46)
- California Highway Patrol fee ($32)
- Vehicle License Fee (also called VLF; based on the value of the vehicle)
- Weight fee
- Commercial Vehicle Registration Act (CVRA) Motor Vehicle fee ($54)
- County fees (varies by county)
- Cargo Theft Interdiction Program (CTIP) fee ($3)
- Permanent Trailer Identification (PTI) fee (most trailers are $7 to $20)
- Salvage certificate fee ($27)
- Duplicate title fee ($27)
- Substitute plate fee ($27)
- Service fees also will be due:
- Salvage and dismantled vehicle inspection fee ($50)
- Prior history fee ($2)
Finally, a transfer or use tax may also be required. This fee is not due if the vehicle was bought from a licensed dismantler or was previously titled in your name.
What is a revived junk vehicle in California?
A revived junk vehicle is a vehicle that was once reported to DMV as demolished but has now been restored to good condition and can be driven again. As an example, this may be a vehicle you pick up at a junkyard or an old classic car that has recently been restored but was once considered junk.
If your junk car has been revived, you will have to register the vehicle again with the state DMV. Unfortunately, registering a revived junk vehicle is similar to getting a title for a revived salvage vehicle.
To register a revived junk vehicle in California, you need:
- A completed Application for Title or Registration (REG 343) form signed by the current vehicle owner(s).
- A junk receipt issued by the DMV.
- If someone else has the junk receipt for your vehicle, that person must complete a Statement of Facts (REG 256) form, describe what the car looks like, and explain what happened to the original junk receipt.
- Verification of Vehicle (REG 31) or CHP Certificate of Inspection (CHP 97C) form authorized by a DMV employee or the California Highway Patrol (CHP).
- If you need a California Highway Patrol inspection for your vehicle, contact CHP to make an appointment by calling 1-800-835-5247.
- Brake and light adjustment certificates.
- Applicable fees.
You may also need a:
- Declaration of Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW)/Combined Gross Vehicle Weight CGW (REG 4008) form.
- Permanent Trailer Identification (PTI) Certification/Application (REG 4017) form.
- Smog certification.
- Weight certificate from a California-certified public weighmaster (for pickups and trucks).
To get more information about the registration process on salvage-titled vehicles, contact the California DMV directly at 1-800-777-0133 to get a more precise fee structure.
Learn how to insure a salvage or rebuilt title car
You might also be interested inFrequently asked questions
How do I change a salvage title to a clean title in California?
Technically, if your car has been deemed a total loss and given a salvage title, you cannot get a clean title on that vehicle in California. But you can pursue a “rebuilt title.” A “rebuilt title” refers to a vehicle that has undergone reconstruction or refurbishment after being declared a total loss by an insurance company, typically following an accident.
After repairs and restoration, a car may be granted a rebuilt title. In California, a thorough vehicle inspection and passing of a safety test is mandatory before it can be reauthorized for road use and the title deemed “rebuilt.”
Can you insure a salvage title in California?
No, you can’t insure a salvage titled car in California. When a vehicle is deemed a total loss, it’s usually junked unless it undergoes extensive repairs and reconstruction. If you seek insurance for a vehicle labeled as a total loss, you’ll need to have it repaired and change the title status to “rebuilt.”
However, even with a rebuilt title, you might encounter restricted coverage options. Repairing a vehicle with a salvage title can entail significant investments of both time and finances.
Nevertheless, upon completing the requisite procedures and pursuing a revived title status via the California Department of Motor Vehicles, you should be permitted to secure car insurance on that vehicle in California and legally drive the car on public roads once more.
Can you sell a car with a salvage title in California?
It’s not against the law to sell a car with a salvage title in California. However, you are required to notify the purchaser that the car has a salvage title. You can attempt to sell your salvage car, for example, to a private party, dealership, re-builder or junkyard.
How do I get rid of a salvage title in my car?
If you have a vehicle that has been declared a total loss salvage and you want to remove the salvage title, you’ll need to have it repaired and re-registered. Your local DMV can issue a rebuilt title and registration once the vehicle has been rebuilt and specific requirements are met, according to Janet Ruiz, director of strategic communications for the Insurance Information Institute.
The car typically needs to be thoroughly inspected before being deemed safe for the road. Once it passes the safety test, it can be considered a reliable vehicle.
Resources & Methodology
Sources
- State of California Department of Motor Vehicles. “Salvage Certificate.” Accessed May 2024.
- State of California Department of Motor Vehicles. “Licensed Dismantler.” Accessed May 2024.
- State of California Department of Motor Vehicles. “Registration Fees.” Accessed May 2024.
- State of California Department of Motor Vehicles. “SMOG Certification.” Accessed May 2024.
- State of California Department of Motor Vehicles. “How To: Obtain a Salvage or Nonrepairable Vehicle Certificate.” Accessed May 2024.
- State of California Department of Motor Vehicles. “Junk/Revived Salvage Vehicles.” Accessed May 2024.
- California Highway Patrol. “Contact CHP.” Accessed May 2024.
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