A lienholder can request car payments on a totaled car if the loan hasn’t been paid in full. The fact that the car is totaled does not relieve the borrower of their obligation to repay the loan.

If a car is totaled in an accident, the insurance company will pay the lienholder for the vehicle’s actual cash value (ACV). After the lien is paid off, any remaining funds will come to you. 

Consider purchasing gap insurance. It covers the gap between what you owe on your car loan and the actual cash value of your vehicle, protecting you from financial loss if your car is totaled or stolen and your insurance payout doesn’t cover the remaining balance on your loan. Gap insurance can save you from paying out of pocket for a car you no longer have.

Do I need to inform the lienholder if my car is totaled?

You should inform your lienholder if your car is totaled. The lienholder technically owns the vehicle if you’re still making payments on a car loan or lease. If it’s declared a total loss after an accident, the insurance payout usually goes to the lienholder to cover the remaining loan balance. Failing to notify them could lead to complications with your loan agreement. 

Why does the lienholder get the insurance check?

The lienholder gets the insurance check because they are the vehicle’s legal owner until you pay off your loan or lease. When a car is totaled, the insurance company typically pays out the actual cash value of the car. Since the lienholder has a financial stake in the vehicle, they are first in line to be paid.

This ensures the loan is paid off before any remaining funds, if there are any, go to you. It’s a way to protect the lender’s investment if the car is no longer drivable or repairable.

Will my insurance company pay off my loan if the car is totaled?

Your insurance company will typically pay your lender up to the car’s actual cash value if it’s totaled. However, if you owe more on your loan than the car is worth, you’ll be responsible for paying the difference unless you have gap insurance.

Gap insurance covers that gap between what your car is worth and the amount you owe on your loan or lease. Without it, you might have to pay out of pocket after the insurance payout.

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Final thoughts

You’re still responsible for the loan if your car is totaled and you owe money. That’s why your lender can continue to require payments, even if the vehicle is no longer drivable. 

Your insurance company will pay the lender first for the car’s actual cash value. However, you’ll be on the hook for the difference if that payout doesn’t cover your loan balance.

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Meet our editorial team
author-img Shivani Gite Contributing Writer
Shivani Gite is an insurance and personal finance writer with a degree in journalism. She specializes in simplifying complex insurance topics, providing readers with clear and accessible guidance to make informed coverage and financial decisions.
author-img Laura Longero Editor-in-Chief
Laura Longero is the editor-in-chief of CarInsurance.com and a Nevada-based insurance expert. With more than 15 years of experience simplifying complex financial and insurance topics, she provides clear, trustworthy guidance to help drivers make confident coverage decisions. She serves as a media spokesperson for CarInsurance.com and has been featured in Consumer Affairs, MotorTrend and Business Insider, and completed the pre-licensing course in Personal Lines Property & Casualty Insurance.