When it comes to choosing a car insurance company, an insurer’s complaint record can help you decide whether or not you want to work with that carrier. The National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) complaint index shows how many complaints policyholders have filed with state regulators. A low NAIC complaint index typically indicates a relatively high level of customer satisfaction. 

This guide explores the NAIC complaint index, how to interpret this data and the insurance companies with the fewest complaints. 

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  • The NAIC complaint index measures justified reports of issues filed by policyholders against an insurance company. 
  • The number of complaints is measured against the size of the insurance company, which gives prospective policyholders an idea of the frequency of complaints. 
  • When shopping around for an insurance company, checking the NAIC complaint index can help you choose the right one.

What is the NAIC complaint index?

One of the NAIC’s key duties is maintaining an index of confirmed, closed consumer complaints against insurers filed with state insurance departments. The NAIC converts this data into a score based on the frequency of complaints compared to other carriers of the same size. The complaint index benchmark is 1.0. A score below 1.0 indicates fewer complaints than average, while a score above 1.0 indicates more complaints than average.

The NAIC was founded in 1871. The organization’s activities include setting standards and best practices for insurance regulators at the state level, conducting licensing and training for professionals, collecting and analyzing industry data, and educating consumers.

“An insurance company’s complaint index gives insight into how well the company treats its policyholders, especially when it comes to handling claims, billing issues or customer service,” says Rajni Kapur, CEO of All Solutions Insurance in Moreno Valley, California.

Top car insurance companies with the fewest complaints

Besides price, drivers say good customer service and fast claims resolution matter when choosing a car insurance company. The NAIC complaint index is an important resource for consumers to assess customer satisfaction when buying or renewing a policy.

The table below details the top car insurance companies with the fewest complaints. 

CompanyNAIC complaint index scoreDirect premiums writtenMarket share
American Family0.33$6,790,422,6202.14%
Travelers0.52$6,578,946,2022.08%
Auto-Owners0.54$4,250,282,9271.34%
Nationwide0.63$5,413,758,2721.71%
GEICO 0.69$38,965,761,60812.31%
Progressive0.71$48,255,874,74415.24%
Amica0.75$1,383,042,1280.44%
State Farm0.79$57,974,270,31318.31%
Farmers0.86$13,221,687,4784.18%
Erie0.89$4,240,246,1991.34%
Allstate1.10$32,848,168,90610.37%
Safeco1.12See Liberty Mutual
The Hartford1.54$2,126,384,7010.67%
Liberty Mutual2.86$13,312,836,2114.20%
USAA*1.178$19,847,915,7986.27%

Note: *USAA is only available to active and retired members of the military and their immediate families.

Want to compare coverage options? Use our car insurance calculator to find your best fit.

Expert insight: How to use NAIC data when shopping for insurance

Although the complaint index might feel like just another metric, it’s a valuable tool for evaluating insurance companies’ customer satisfaction levels.

“A high complaint index means the company receives more complaints than average relative to its size, which can be a red flag. Conversely, a low complaint index suggests customers are generally satisfied with their experience,” Kapur says. 

Here’s a quick look at how to evaluate an insurer’s score:

  • A score below 1.0 indicates that a carrier has fewer complaints than expected for a company of its size. 
  • A score of 1.0 indicates the expected number of complaints for an insurance company, based on its size and number of policyholders. 
  • A score above 1.0 indicates an insurer has received more complaints than expected for a carrier of its size. 

“For drivers, this can be a guiding factor as the companies with a strong reputation and a low complaint index are a better choice than the companies with a higher complaint index,” Kapur says.

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What else to look for when shopping for car insurance

The NAIC complaint index is just one of several third-party ratings and reviews that consumers can use to gauge an insurer’s ability to provide quality service. Other factors to consider when shopping for insurance include:

  • Coverage options. Although all major insurers offer the basics – liability, collision, and comprehensive insurance – not all provide specialized coverage and services, such as gap insurance or SR-22 insurance filings for high-risk drivers. 
  • Financial stability. AM Best financial strength ratings indicate how likely an insurer is to meet its claim obligations. All of the carriers in our Best Car Insurance Companies rating have a financial strength grade of A (Excellent) or higher.
  • Premiums. Every insurer determines rates differently, based on factors ranging from how old you are to where you live to the vehicle you drive. Shopping around can help you find the most affordable premiums for your situation. 

How to choose the right insurer for you

When evaluating your insurance options, choose a company that strikes the right balance between:

  • A relatively low NAIC complaint index
  • Appropriate coverage options
  • A robust AM Best financial stability rating
  • Affordable premiums
  • Discounts that apply to your situation

Taking the time to shop around and choose your insurance company carefully can help you find the best option for your unique situation. 

Resources & Methodology

Sources

  1. JDPower.com. “What is an NAIC number, and where do i find it?” Accessed June 2025.
  2. NAIC.org. “How to file a complaint and research complaints against insurance carriers.” Accessed June 2025.

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author-img Sarah Sharkey Contributing Researcher
Sarah Sharkey is a personal finance writer with a master’s degree in management from the Hough School of Business at the University of Florida. She enjoys helping readers find money solutions that work. She has written for numerous personal finance publications including Money Under 30 and The College Investor.
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Scott Nyerges is an insurance expert who writes and edits for QuinStreet’s CarInsurance.com, Insurance.com and Insure.com. He is a former senior editor and content strategist at U.S. News & World Report, where he led coverage of car insurance and other personal insurance lines. He also served as a managing editor for Consumer Reports and a news programmer for MSN.